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The Hermitage is a chapel hewn in the rock cliff
of the River Coquet half a mile above the Castle and on the other side
of the water. For the beauty of its position, its proportions and the
carving of its vaulted roof it is unique in England. The only comparable
rock chapel is said to be Guy's Cliff, near Warwick. It was in continuous
use as a place of prayer for 200 years before the Reformation (1350
- 1550). The names of fou chaplains are recorded and have come down
to us. The last to be appointed was Sir George Lancastre in 153, and
these were the terms of his appointment: To support him he was granted a pasture for twelve cattle, a garden (reached by a stone staircase), twenty loads of firewood, one draught of fish every Sunday from the pool opposite, together with £20 a year taken from the fishing rights. The legendary origin of the chapel told in the Percy Ballad, is that a young knight, Sir Bertram, was challenged by the Lady Isabel if Widdrington to do some deed of daring to win her hand. Riding against the Scots he was wounded; she rode to help him, but was herself taken and imprisoned in a Scottish castle. Sir Bertram and her brother set out independantly of each other to rescue her, and Sir Bertam, while attempting to save his lady, fought with and killed her brother without recognising him. The lady, realising what was happening, flung herself between the warring brothers, and was also slain. The young knight devoted the rest of his life to the hewing of the chapel for prayers and penance to atone for this double bloodshed. This may account for the carved figures on the
right hand side of the altar, for the rood over the entrance and the
words that once appeared there, 'My tears have been my meat day and
night.' The Hermitage may be reached by ferry, and is open to the public
on Wednesdays and Sundays during the summer months. |
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